KOTA KINABALU, May 20 (Bernama) - Geographical and political factors
caused Sabah's immigrant population to rise drastically from 1963 to
2012, the Royal Commission of Inquiry (RCI) On Illegal Immigrants heard
on Monday.
Sarawak Registration Department director Datuk Abu Bakar Mat said the
factors led to a rise in the issuance of blue identity cards (IC) to
Sabah immigrants over the last 49 years.
The 63rd witness testified that 5,753 blue ICs were issued to immigrants
in Sarawak after they obtained citizenship from 1963 to end of 2012.
Asked by conducting officer Manoj Kurup why the number of IC issued in
Sarawak was lower than the 66,000 issued in Sabah over the same period,
he said it depended on circumstances.
"In my opinion, this is due to the location of Sarawak and Sabah. The
geographical location of Sabah which is near the Philippines caused the
population of immigrants in Sabah to see more increase compared to
Sarawak."
Asked what could be done to check the problem, he said border security
should be tightened and more entry points should be opened to encourage
legal entry.
Abu Bakar said from 1966 to 1980, applications for IC in Sarawak must be
accompanied by status recognition certificate and birth certificate.
However, after 1980, only birth certificates were required for IC
application and status recognition certificates were no longer used.
The proceedings before a panel headed by former chief judge of Sabah and
Sarawak, Tan Sri Steve Shim Lip Kiong was told that the squattter
problem caused social implications such as drug abuse, theft, health and
hygiene.
The panel members are Prof Datuk Seri Dr Kamaruzaman Ampon
(Vice-Chancellor of Universiti Malaysia Sabah), Datuk Henry Chin Poy Wu
(former Kuala Lumpur police chief), Datuk Kee Mustafa (former Sabah
state secretary) and Tan Sri Herman J.Luping (former Sabah deputy chief
minister and former Sabah solicitor-general.
Kota Kinabalu City Hall asst director Mohammed Amir Izzat said it was
monitoring the squatter problem and demolishing of the squatter houses.
"Until May this year, 253 squatter houses were demolished. In 2012, 324
houses were demolished, in 2011, 714 houses, in 2010, 510 houses and in
2009, 1,520 houses were demolished."
Mohammed Amir refuted alegation that the immigrants obtained business
licence using fake IC adding they might be business partners.
Abd Rahim Katiman, an assitant enforcement officer of Tenom District
Council testified the record of squatters were updated annually.
Tenom had only one squatter colony with 34 houses and 174 inhabitants comprising Pakistanis, Bajau Suluks, Javanese and Muruts.
Sandakan Municipal Council squatter unit head Kassim Selamat said 32,095
people were living in 43 squatter colonies and 19,370 were non
Malaysian citizens.
However he was unsure of their countries of origin but most were from southern Philippines.
He said 4,620 houses were demolished from 2000 to 2008 and 1,080 were demolished from 2009 to 2012.
Majid Patola, an inspector with Tawau Municipal Council said Tawau had
19,455 squatters. Of the number, 11,904 were non-Malaysian citizens.
The proceedings continue Tuesday. Seven witnesses testified on Monday.
--BERNAMA